Tuesday, 6 February 2018
Monday, 5 February 2018
Tuesday, 12 December 2017
Series completion
Number Series Completion:
What is Number Series ?
Number series based
questions are arrangement of numbers in
a certain order, where some numbers are wrongly put into the series of numbers
and some number is missing in that series, we need to observe and find the
accurate number to the series of numbers.
Number Series Methods
Number Series shortcut tricks are very important thing to
know for your exams. These shortcut tricks cover all sorts of tricks on Number
Series. These examples will help you to understand shortcut tricks on Number
Series.
Some Famous Variety of Series based pattern:
(Please note, in each of the following n =1,2,3,4….)
Example
|
Remarks
|
1,2,3,4…..
|
Series of
consecutive numbers
|
1, 4,9,16,….
|
Square of
consecutive numbers
|
1,8, 27, 64….
|
Cube of
consecutive Numbers
|
2, 6, 12,20….
|
Square of number
PLUS that number itself
|
2,5,10, 17, ….
|
Square of number
PLUS 1
|
2, 10, 30,68
|
Cube of number
PLUS that number itself
|
2,9, 28,65,126
|
Cube of number
PLUS 1
|
0, 2,6, 12,20
|
Square of number
MINUS that number itself
|
0,6,24,60,120…..
|
Cube of
number MINUS that number itself
|
0,3,8,15, 24,….
|
Square of number
MINUS 1
|
0,7,26,63,….
|
Cube of number
MINU
|
Different types of Number Series:
1. Perfect Square
Series: where some numbers Series are
based on square of a number which is in same order you need to place one square
number that is missing in that given series, we need to observe and find the
accurate number to the series of numbers.
Example 1: 441, 484, 529, 576, ?,
Answer: 441 = 212, 484 = 222, 529 = 232, 576 = 242 ,625 =
252.
Example 2: 121, 144, 169, ?, 225
Answer: 121 = 112, 144 = 122, 169 = 132, 196 = 142, 225 =
152.
2. Perfect Cube Series
Perfect cube series is a arrangement of numbers in a certain
order, where some numbers this Types of Series are based on cube of a number
which is in same order and one cube number is missing in that given series.
Example 1 : 125, ?, 343, 512, 729, 1000
Answer : 125 = 53 , 216 = 63, 343 = 73, 512 = 83, 729 = 93,
1000 = 103.
Example 2 : 1 , 9 , 125 , 343 , ? , 729
Answer : 13 , 33 , 53 , 73 , 83 , 93
3. Geometric Series:
Geometric Number series is a arrangement of numbers in a
certain order, where some numbers are this type of series are based on
ascending or descending order of numbers and each successive number is obtain
by multiplying or dividing the previous number with a fixed number.
Examples 1: 5, 45, 405, 3645, ?
Answer: 5 x 9 = 45, 45 x 9 = 405, 405 x 9 = 3645, 3645 x 9 =
32805.
Examples 2: 73205, 6655, 605, 55, ?
Answer: 5 x 11 = 55, 55 x 11 = 605, 605 x 11 = 6655, 6655 x
11 = 73205.
4. Addition or Subtraction:
Number or pattern of number may be added or subtracted in
each term to obtain the next term.
Example1:
3,6,9,12,15,…?
Hint: You can easily identify that 3 is added in each term
to get the next term.
Ans: 18
Example2:
4,6,9,13,18…?
Hint: Difference between successive number as… 2,3,4,5 and
next will be 6
Ans : 18+6 =24
Example3:
13,11,9,7,5…?
Hint: decreasing order pattern where Difference between
successive numbers is 2.
Ans: 3
5. Multiplication or Division:
Example 1:
4,8,24,96,…?
Hint:
4x2=8
8x3=24
24x4=96
96x5= 480
Ans: 480.
Example 2:
480,96,24,8…?
Hint:
From right to left:
8x3=24
24x4=96
96x5=480
Hence , “number” x 2= 8
Number= 4( answer).
6. Mixed Series:
Q. Which number would replace # mark in the series: 7, 12,19, #, 39
Solution: The given series follows a pattern of : +5, +7,
+9, +11 ……
i.e. 7+5 = 12,
12+7=19, 19+9 =28 28+11 =39
answer: 28
Q. Which is the number that comes next in the following
sequence:
4,
6,12,14,28,30, ( )…….
Solution: The given sequence is a combination of two series as:
Series1: 4,12,28,( )……
Series2: 6,14,30
The pattern followed in both the series is: +8 , +16, +32,
+64….
Hence the answer is 28 +( ) = ? 28 +(+32 ) = 60
Answer= 60
Q. Which is the number that comes next in the following
sequence:
1, 3,3,6,7,9 ?
, 12, 21.
Solution: The given sequence is a combination of two series as:
Series1: 1,3,7,(? ), 21 ……
Series2: 3,6,9,12…
The pattern followed in Series1 is +2, +4, +6, +8…
The pattern followed in Series2 is +3, +3, +3, +3…
Hence the answer is : 7+ (? ) = 7+ (6 )
= 13
Answer : 13
Practice Questions:
1.In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 4, 9, 16, 25, x
Options: A. 35
B. 36 C. 48
D. 49
2. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
20, 19, 17, x , 10, 5
Options: A. 12
B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
3. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, x, 17
Options: A. 12
B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
Hint : Clearly, the given series consists of prime numbers
starting from 2. The prime number after 11 is 13.
So, 13 is the missing number.
4. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
6, 11, 21, 36, 56,
Options: A. 42
B. 51 C. 81 D. 91
5. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 6, 13, 22, 33,
Options: A. 44
B. 45 C. 46 D. 47
6. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
3, 9, 27, 81,
Options: A. 324
B. 243 C. 210 D. 162
7. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 9, 17, 33, 49, 73,
Options: A. 97
B. 98 C. 99
D. 100
Hint: The pattern is + 8, + 8, + 16, +16, + 24,....
.'. Missing number = 73 + 24 = 97
8. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
2, 5, 9, ? , 20, 27
Options: A. 14
B. 16 C. 18 D. 24
Hint: The pattern is + 3, + 4, +5, +6, +7....
.Missing number = 9 + 5 = 14.
9. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
5, 9, 17, 29, 45,
Options: A. 60
B. 65 C. 68 D. 70
Hint: The pattern is + 4, + 8, + 12, + 16, ...
.'. Missing number = 45 + 20 = 65.
10. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
3, 7, 15, 31, 63,
Options: A. 92
B. 115 C. 127 D. 131
Hint: The difference between Successive numbers are:
+4,+8,+16,+32,+64
63+64 = 127
11. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 6, 15, ? , 45, 66,
91
Options: A. 25
B. 26 C. 27 D. 28
Hint: The pattern is + 5, + 9, +13, +17, + 21, + 25….
.'. Missing number = 15 + 13 = 28.
12. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 2, 3, 5, 8,
Options:
A. 9 B. 11 C. 13 D. 15
Hint: Each term in the series is the sum of the preceding
two terms.
Thus, 1 + 2 = 3,
2 + 3 = 5,
3 + 5 = 8 and so on.
.'. Missing number = 5 + 8 = 13.
13. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
121, 225, 361,…
Options: A. 441
B. 484 C. 529 D. 729
Hint: The numbers are 112, 152, 192,... i.e. 112, (11 + 4 *
1)2, (11 + 4 * 2)2,....
.'. Missing number =(11 + 4 * 3)2 = (23)2 = 529.
14. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
0, 2, 8, 14, ? , 34
Options: A. 24
B. 22 C. 20 D. 18
Hint: The number are 12 - 1,
22 - 2, 32 - 1, 42 - 2,....
.'. Missing number = 52 - 1 = 24.
15. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
19, 2, 38, 3, 114, 4,….
Options: A. 228
B. 256 C. 352 D. 456
Hint The sequence is a combination of two series :
I. 19, 38, 114,
(....) and II.
2, 3, 4
The pattern followed in I is
x2, x3, x4...
.'. Missing number = 114 x 4 = 456.
20. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, ?, 54
Options: A. 18
B. 27 C. 36 D. 81
The numbers are alternately multiplied by 2 and 1.5.
Thus, 1 x 2 = 2,
2 x1.5 = 3,
3 x 2 = 6,
6 x1.5 = 9 and 9x2 =18
and so on.
.'. Missing number = 18 x1.5
= 27.
21. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
4, 5, 9, 18, 34, (…..)
Options:
A. 43 B. 49 C. 50 D. 59
Hint: The pattern is + 1, + 4, + 9, + 16,... i.e., + 12, +
22, + 32,+ 42,...
.'. Missing number = 34 + 52 = 34 + 25 = 59.
22. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
3, 6, 18, 72,
Options: A. 144
B. 216 C. 288 D. 360
Hint: The pattern is x
2, x3, x4,...
.'. Missing number = 72 x5 = 360.
23. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
66, 36, 18,
Options: A. 3 B.
6 C. 8 D. 9
Hint: Each number is the series is the product of the digit
of the preceding number.
Thus, 6 x6 = 36,
3 x 6 = 18 and so on.
.'. Missing number = 1 x8 = 8.
24. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
1, 2, 6, 24,
Options:
A. 60 B. 95 C. 120 D. 150
The pattern is x 2,
x3, x4,....
.'. Missing number = 24 * 5 = 120.
25. In following question, a number series is given with one
term missing. Choose the correct alternative that will same pattern and fill in
the blank spaces.
95, 115.5, 138, , 189
Options: A. 154.5
B. 162.5 C. 164.5 D. 166.5
Hint: The pattern is + 20.5, + 22.5,....
.'. Missing term = 138 + 24.5 = 162.5.
Tuesday, 28 November 2017
Idioms related to FOOD (with meaning and sentence)
| Idioms related to FOOD | ||
| IDIOMS | Meaning | Example Sentence |
| A lot on my plate | it is used when someone has many responsibilities or scheduled activities. | I just have a lot on my plate right now while I'm finishing up my degree and doing this huge project forwork. |
| Bad apple | A troublemaker | It's an opportunity for them to make clear that they are not going to tolerate a bad apple in the United States Senate. |
| Big cheese | An influential person | Ever since his promotion, he has started to feel that he is the big cheese in the company. |
| Bring home the bacon | means to earn a living for the family | His wife chooses not to work, so Robert has to bring home the bacon |
| Cool as a cucumber | Calm and composed, especially in times of stress | Practicing meditation has helped me to be as cool as a cucumber in times of trouble. |
| Couch potato | A lazy person who watches too much TV | My younger sister is a great couch potato; she can watch TV 24 hours a day. |
| Cry over spilled milk | To be unhappy because of a past event that cannot be changed | know you don't like your newhaircut, but you can't change it now. It's no use crying over spilled milk. |
| Egg head | A very studious and academic person | The Government was dominated by self-important eggheads. |
| Food for thought | Something that makes you think carefully | The lectures were very interesting and gave much food for thought. |
| Hard nut to crack | A difficult problem or a difficult person | The spy we captured is a hard nut; he hasn't saida thing since we began the interrogation. |
| Have bigger fish to fry | Have more important things to do | I won't waste time on your question. I have bigger fish to fry. |
| Have egg on your face | To suffer embarrassment as a result of some public failure | The CEO really had egg on his face after he wenton stage to demonstrate the new product and couldn't get it to work right. |
| Like two peas in a pod | Nearly identical, very similar | Those kids have the same wacky sense of humor—they're truly like two peas in a pod |
| Nutty as a fruitcake | This is used from harmless silliness to someone who needs professional help | Don't pay any attention to John; he's nutty as a fruitcake. |
| Pie in the sky | Something that is unrealistic or that cannot be achieved | If you'd spend more time workingand less time coming up with these pie-in-the-sky fantasies, you might actually get somewhere in life! |
| Piece of cake | Something easy | "I never said that training him would be a piece of cake" |
| Red as a cherry | Very red | When her bosspraised her in front of the whole office, Emily turned red as cherry. |
| Slower than molasses | Exceptionally slow or sluggish; | This old laptop my dad gave me is a piece of junk. It's slower thanmolasses! |
| Sour grapes | Pretending to dislike something you cannot have | When she failed the entrance exam, she started saying that she never wanted to go to college anyway, but I think that’s just sour grapes |
| Take something with a pinch (grain) of salt | you mean that they should notbelieve it completely because it may not all be accurate or true. | Reports from the authorities that the situation is calmshould perhaps be taken with a pinch of salt. |
| To go bananas/ To be bananas | To become crazy | The children went bananas when they saw all the icecream. |
| Top banana | the number one person in a group | If you are promoted to top banana at work, it means you are the boss. |
| Tough cookie | A very determined person | Tough cookies usually get what they want because they refuse to compromise or give up. |
| Walk on Eggshells | To be very careful about how you behave with someone because they are easily upset or made angry, or a situation where you have to be extremely cautious. | The littlest thing tends to anger my mother, so Ifeel like I have to walk on eggshells whenever I'm at her house. |
Wednesday, 15 November 2017
The Hindu अख़बार के संपादकीय शब्दावली ( vocabulary ) को हिंदी अर्थ के साथ सीखें [Nov, 2017]
|
WORD
|
हिंदी में अर्थ
|
MEANING IN ENGLISH
|
|
Tumult
|
घाल-मेल, कोलाहल
|
Clutter, Chaos, Disorder
|
|
Roster
|
अनुसूची, कार्यक्रम, सारणी
|
Schedule, List
|
|
Lusture
|
चमक, दीप्ति, तेज
|
Shine, Glow, Glare, Glitter
|
|
Perverse
|
भ्रष्ट, बेईमान
|
Dishonest, Unscrupulous, Amoral
|
|
Puisne
|
पद में कम
|
Lower In Post ( In Terms Of
Seniority)
|
|
Rift
|
मनमुटाव, अनबन,
|
Strife, Conflict, Friction,
|
|
Grim
|
विकट, जटिल, उलझा हुआ
|
Intimidating, Forbidding, Daunting
|
|
Tacit
|
अंतर्निहित
|
Inherent, Implicit
|
|
Kick in
|
शुरू करना, प्रारंभ करना
|
To Begin, Get Started
|
|
Spur
|
प्रेरणा,प्रोत्साहन
|
Incentive, Encouragement, Stimulus
|
|
Mandarins
|
दिग्गज
|
Well Known, Prominent, Famed,
Eminent,
|
|
To think through
|
विचार करना, समझना
|
Consider, Ponder, Mull, Think,
Contemplate
|
Thursday, 9 November 2017
Sunday, 5 November 2017
World Famous Idioms: Extremely Useful for IBPS PO,Clerk, SSC and other Exams
World Famous मुहावरों को हिन्दी अर्थ सहित सीखें
Friday, 3 November 2017
The Hindu अख़बार के संपादकीय शब्दावली ( vocabulary ) को हिंदी अर्थ के साथ सीखें [3 November 2017]
Learn vocabulary with Hindi
meaning: The Hindu Newspaper Editorial Vocabulary [3 November 2017]
|
Word
|
Meaning in Hindi
|
Meaning in English
|
|
Taint
|
कलंक
|
tinge, stain, blot
|
|
Languid
|
कमज़ोर, क्षीण, थका हुआ
|
weak, feeble
|
|
Flea bite
|
थोड़ी सी असुविधा
|
Slight discomfort
|
|
Rhetoric
|
वाक-पटुता , भाषणकला
|
oratory, eloquence,
command of language, way with words
|
|
Radicalised
|
कट्टर, उग्र
|
extremist,acrimonious
|
|
Inflict
|
पीड़ा पहुंचाना
|
victimize, torture,
distress
|
|
Foiled
|
नाकाम कर दिया
|
defeat
|
|
Assail
|
आक्रमण करना
|
attack, assault,
|
|
Drum up
|
ढ़ोल पीटना , खींचना, फुसलाना
|
draw up, magnetize
|
|
Coups
|
तख्तापलट
|
seizure of power,
overthrow, takeover,
|
|
Ouster
|
निष्कासन, बेदख़ली
|
deportation,
relegation, banishment
|
|
Relinquish
|
त्यागना
|
renounce, give up/away,
hand over
|
|
Conspiracy
|
षड्यंत्र, सांठ-गांठ
|
plot, scheme, plan,
|
|
Conjecture
|
अटकल, अनुमान
|
speculation, guesswork
|
|
non-Obtrusive manner
|
गैर ध्यान देने योग्य
|
unnoticeable
|
|
Attrition
|
कम होना , छोड़ देना
|
weakening, gradually
decreasing
|
|
Hegemony
|
नेतृत्व, अगुआई,
|
leadership, guidance,
|
|
Nostalgia
|
घर की याद,स्मृति, याद
|
remembrance,
recollection, reminiscence
|
|
Wan
|
फीका, कमज़ोर, धुंधला
|
dim, faint
|
|
Whimper
|
फूट फूटकर रोना, सुबकना
|
cry, sniffle,sob,
|
|
Discourse
|
बातचीत, संवाद
|
dialogue, negotiation,
talk,
|
|
Sceptism
|
अविश्वास, आशंका
|
distrust
|
|
Unabate
|
अटूट, निरंतर,
|
infinite, boundless,
|
|
Uncharitable
|
Uncahritable
|
rigid, rigorous, severe
|
|
Pragmatic
|
व्यावहारिक
|
practical, sensible
|
|
Obsession
|
पागलपन, सनक, धुन
|
craziness
|
|
Yore
|
पुराने ज़माने में, प्राचीन समय में
|
in former times,
formerly
|
Visit Us: www.dikshaedutech.com
Read more: www.dikshaedutech.blogspot.com
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)